Currently, major mobile network operators like Kcell, Tele2, Beeline provides excellent voice and data services throughout the nation. The vast array of Kazakhstan mobile operators may confuse you in order to choose the best. This article will present in-depth information about all mobile network providers in Kazakhstan and suggest how to choose the most suitable one.

Kazakhstan Mobile Operators feature picture

I. List of Mobile Operators in Kazakhstan

1. Main Kazakhstan Mobile Operators

There are three major mobile network operators in Kazakhstan:

Operator Year Launched Ownership No. of Subscribers
Beeline  1998 VEON (Previously VimpelCom) Over 9 million
Kcell 1998 Kazakhstan Telecom JSC Around 7 million
Tele2 2002 Kazakhtelecom Over 4 million

The three major mobile operators – Beeline, Kcell, and Tele2 – collectively form the backbone of the telecom sector in Kazakhstan. Combined, they account for well over 99% of mobile subscribers across the country, cementing their grip on the vast bulk of the market. Mobile Virtual Network Operators (MVNOs) in Kazakhstan.

2. Mobile Virtual Network Operators (MVNOs) in Kazakhstan

Here are some MVNOs (mobile virtual network operators) in Kazakhstan with short descriptions:

  • Izi (Base network: Beeline) – One of the largest MVNOs in Kazakhstan, utilizes Beeline’s network infrastructure. Offers affordable plans.
  • Altel (Base network: Kcell) – Formerly known as Dalacom, uses Kcell’s network. Was non-active but has since resumed operations.
  • Tele24 (Base network: Kcell) – Utilizes Kcell’s network coverage. Was non-active but may have resumed operations by another owner/brand.
  • Kazakhtelecom MVNO (Base network: Kcell) – An MVNO of the major telecom provider Kazakhtelecom, uses Kcell’s network access. Status unclear if still operational.
  • Beeline MVNO (Base network: Beeline)– A potential MVNO brand owned by Beeline to offer virtual plans on its network. Details are scarce if this was ever launched.

The MVNOs allow mobile virtual operators to offer differentiated plans and brands while utilizing the infrastructure of major network providers in Kazakhstan like Beeline, Kcell, and Tele2. Some MVNOs have been inactive but others continue serving customers.

II. How to Choose the Best Mobile Operator in Kazakhstan

When choosing Kazakhstan mobile operators, some key criteria to consider include:

  • Network coverage — Choosing a carrier having a good all-around signal and signal that is particularly strong in selected areas.
  • Data allowance: Offered monthly data usage limit, speed, incentives, and plan details comparison for data allowance and speed).
  • Call and SMS packages: Plans with checkered call minutes and SMS included, check on rates for external bundles.
  • International calls – Charges for calling numbers that are outside the country and any partnership agreements existing with foreign networks.
  • Handset selection – considering the existing handsets and the discounts on contracting with various contract terms.

For tourists visiting the country, it would be best to opt for a prepaid SIM card from any of the major operators. This provides flexible usage without a long commitment, international roaming support and the freedom to switch operators if needed based on required coverage in different areas.

III. Best Kazakhstan Mobile Operators – Detailed Comparison

Operator Market Share Bandwidth Coverage 4G Coverage Objects of Use Average Monthly Price (USD)
Beeline ~35% Up to 150 Mbps Nationwide coverage Covers major cities and towns Calls, texts, data, content $10-15
Kcell ~35% Up to 100 Mbps Wide coverage across country Extensive 4G in urban areas Calls, texts, data, content, banking $10-15
Tele2 ~30% Up to 50 Mbps Covers major population areas Rolling out 4G gradually Focus on SIM-only data plans $5-10

Key points 👉

  • Beeline and Kcell have the largest share at 35%, providing national 3G and widespread 4G in major towns at speeds up to 150Mbps and 100Mbps respectively.
  • Q-Cell has a 30% share with data-only SIMs and cheaper pricing but the least coverage centered around major urban areas, with 50Mbps speeds and expanding 4G.
  • Therefore, Beeline and Kcell lead in coverage, speeds, and offerings while Tele2 is cheaper but coverage is limited compared to the first two networks being the best overall options.

Beeline and Kcell are recommended for most travelers due to their market-leading coverage nationwide and fast speeds Q-Cell is cheaper but with constrained network reach.

IV. Where to Buy SIM Cards from Kazakhstan Mobile Operators?

Using mobile during travel in Kazakhstan
Using mobile during travel in Kazakhstan

It is easy to get a local SIM card from Kazakhstan mobile operators. Here are some options:

  • Visit the nearest branded store or service center of the mobile operator. Carry your passport for verification.
  • Head to partner retailer shops and major malls where prepaid SIM cards are easily available.
  • Order online on the operator’s website and get home delivery in select cities.
  • In airports, SIM cards from all major providers are available at arrival halls and counters.
  • Pick a SIM at convenience store chains like Magnum, Yorsan and Halyk Market which have operator tie-ups.

When buying a SIM card, ensure it comes with an initial prepaid credit balance. Top-up can be done digitally via apps, websites or physical recharge cards.

V. Do Mobile Operators in Kazakhstan Offer eSIM?

  • eSIM technology is still in its nascent stages in Kazakhstan. As of now, only Beeline provides eSIM facilities for compatible devices from Apple, Google, Samsung, and Motorola. Its eSIM app allows digital activation of plans without physical SIM.
  • Other operators like Kcell and Tele2 still do not offer eSIM activation and require standard physical SIM cards. However, they are expected to launch eSIM services for postpaid users shortly as more smartphone models support the technology.
  • For now, Beeline remains the sole provider of eSIM services in Kazakhstan. But competition will heat up as more operators jump on the eSIM bandwagon.

A better choice is purchasing a small eSIM plan from the #1 Kazakhstan eSIM provider –esimkazakhstan.com. One of the great advantages of esimkazakhstan.com is being able to buy a plan online at any time from anywhere.

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VI. FAQs

Which mobile operator has the widest coverage in Kazakhstan?

Beeline has the most extensive 2G/3G/4G coverage across all regions of Kazakhstan.

Which operator has the fastest 4G speeds?

Beeline and Kcell offer the fastest 4G/LTE speeds averaging around 15-20 Mbps.

Which is the most affordable operator for prepaid users?

Beeline has the cheapest prepaid plans starting with $5-10

Does any operator offer 5G service yet?

As of 2023, 5G networks have not been launched yet by any provider in Kazakhstan. Roll out is expected to start in 2024.

VII. Final Words

Kazakhstan’s mobile market has expanded rapidly, providing excellent coverage and fast speeds even in remote areas. Beeline stands out as the best overall operator thanks to its wide network, affordable voice and data rates, great roaming deals and accessible customer service. However, Kcell and Tele2 also have their strengths and remain popular choices. Assess your specific usage needs and location to pick the operator that serves you the best. With growing competition, mobile services will only get faster and cheaper for customers in Kazakhstan.